Setting the ActiveConnection property to Nothing should "close" the catalog. Associated collections will be empty. Any objects that were created from schema objects in the catalog will be orphaned. Any properties on those objects that have been cached will still be available, but attempting to read properties that require a call to the provider will fail.
' BeginCloseConnectionVB
Sub CloseConnectionByNothing()
Dim cnn As New ADODB.Connection
Dim cat As New ADOX.Catalog
Dim tbl As ADOX.Table
cnn.Open "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;" & _
"Data Source= c:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\" & _
"Office\Samples\Northwind.mdb;"
Set cat.ActiveConnection = cnn
Set tbl = cat.Tables(0)
Debug.Print tbl.Type ' Cache tbl.Type info
Set cat.ActiveConnection = Nothing
Debug.Print tbl.Type ' tbl is orphaned
' Previous line will succeed if this was cached
Debug.Print tbl.Columns(0).DefinedSize
' Previous line will fail if this info has not been cached
End Sub
' EndCloseConnectionVB
Closing a Connection object that was used to "open" the catalog should have the same effect as setting the ActiveConnection property to Nothing.
' BeginCloseConnection2VB
Sub CloseConnection()
Dim cnn As New ADODB.Connection
Dim cat As New ADOX.Catalog
Dim tbl As ADOX.Table
cnn.Open "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;" & _
"Data Source= c:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\" & _
"Office\Samples\Northwind.mdb;"
Set cat.ActiveConnection = cnn
Set tbl = cat.Tables(0)
Debug.Print tbl.Type ' Cache tbl.Type info
cnn.Close
Debug.Print tbl.Type ' tbl is orphaned
' Previous line will succeed if this was cached
Debug.Print tbl.Columns(0).DefinedSize
' Previous line will fail if this info has not been cached
End Sub
' EndCloseConnection2VB
ActiveConnection Property | Catalog Object | Column Object | Columns Collection | Table Object | Tables Collection | Type Property (Table)
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